The following is a list of published material. Where available, additional information can be found by following the links. Publications marked with the PDF symbol can be downloaded directly.

For further information, or to request copies of these publications, please contact publications@sociotechnicsolutions.com

Books

Coming soon

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Lenne, M., Jenkins, D. P. & Rafferty, L. (under contract) Human Factors Methods and Accident Analysis: Practical Guidance and Case Study Applications. Ashgate, Aldershot, UK.

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H. (Under Contract). Helicopter misson planning case study. Aldershot: Ashgate.

2010

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H. (2010). Human factors in the design and evaluation of control room operations. Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, USA.

2009

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Salmon, P. M. (2009). Cognitive work analysis: coping with complexity. Ashgate, Aldershot, UK.

Salmon, P. M., Gibbon, A., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P. & Walker, G. H. (2009). Human Factors Methods and Sports Science : A Practical Guide. Taylor and Francis

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Distributed situation awareness: advances in theory, measurement and application to teamwork. Ashgate, Aldershot, UK.

Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H., Rafferty, L., & Revell, K. (2009). Digitising command and control: a human factors and ergonomics analysis of mission planning and battlespace management. Ashgate, Aldershot, UK.

Walker, G. H, Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M. & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Command and Control: The Sociotechnical Perspective. Ashgate: Aldershot.

2008

Jenkins, D. P., Contributing author (2008). Modelling Command and Control: Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork. Ashgate: Aldershot.

2005

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H., Baber, C. & Jenkins, D. P (2005) Human Factors Methods: A Practical Guide for Engineering and Design. Ashgate: Aldershot.

Peer Reviewed Journal Articles

In press

Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., & Walker, G. H. (in press). A new approach for designing cognitive artefacts to support disaster management, Ergonomics

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H. (In Press). Hierarchical task analysis versus cognitive work analysis: comparison of theory, methodology, and contribution to system design. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. Accepted for publication 29th May 2009.

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H. (In Press). Coordination during multi-agency emergency response: issues and solutions. Disaster Prevention and Management.

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D., Monnan, S. & Handy, S. (In Press). Social network analysis, team cohesion and meaningfulness of tasks: A Comparison Between Two Different Command and Control Paradigms. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. Accepted for publication January 2009.

2010

Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A. & Walker, G. H. (2010). A systemic approach to accident analysis: a case study of the Stockwell shooting. Ergonomics. 53(1),1 - 17

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., & Walker, G. H. (2010). Using the decision-ladder to add a formative element to naturalistic decision-making research.International Journal of Human Computer Interaction. 26(2&3) 132-146

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H., Rafferty, L. & Revell, K. (2010). Decisions, decisions….and even more decisions: The impact of digitisation on decision making in the land warfare domain. International Journal of Human Computer Interaction. 26(2&3) 206-227

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H. & Jenkins, D. P. (2010). Is it really better to share? Distributed situation awareness and its implications for system design. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, Special issue on situation awareness. 11(1&2),58-83

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Jenkins, D. P. (2010). Is situation awareness all in the mind? Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, Special issue on situation awareness. 11(1&2),29-40

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Baber, C. Wells, L., Gibson, H., Salmon, P. M. & Jenkins, D. P. (2010). From ethnography to the EAST method: a tractable approach for representing distributed cognition in air traffic control. Ergonomics: Special Issue on Aviation Safety, 53(4), 184-197.

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D., Salmon, P. M., & Rafferty, L. (2010). From the 6 Ps of Planning to the 4 Ds of Digitisation: Difficulties, Dilemmas and Defective Decision Making. International Journal of Human Computer Interaction. 26(2&3) 173-188.

2009

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., & Walker, G. H. (2009). Using Work Domain Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of Digitization on Military Command and Control, Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Salmon, P. M. & Young, M. S. (2009). Using Cognitive Work Analysis to Explore System Flexibility, Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. 9(4), 273 – 295

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P., Ladva, D., Rafferty, L., Young, M. S. (2009). Measuring situation awareness in complex systems: Comparison of measures study. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 39, (3), 490-500.

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Genotype and phenotype schema and their role in distributed situation awareness in collaborative systems. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. 10, (1), 43-6

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Genotype and phenotype schemata as models of situation awareness in dynamic command and control teams. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 39:3, pp. 480-489

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P. & Salmon, P. M. (2009). From telephones to iPhones: Applying systems thinking to networked, interoperable products. Applied Ergonomics. 40(2), 206-215

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Kazi, T. A., Salmon, P. M., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Does advanced driver training improve situation awareness? Applied Ergonomics, 40:4, 678-87.

Walker G.H., Stanton N.A., Salmon P.M., Jenkins D.P., (2009). How can we support the commander’s involvement in the planning process? An exploratory study into remote and co-located command planning. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 39(2), 456-464

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). A review of sociotechnical systems theory: A classic concept for new command and control paradigms. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, 9:6, pp. 479-499.

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D., (2009). From Clansman to Bowman: HFI Principles for NEC System Design. International Journal of Command and Control. 3(2), 1-33

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P., Jenkins, D. P., Monnan, S. & Handy, S. (2009). An evolutionary approach to network enabled capability. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 39(2), 303-312

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D., Revell, K. & Rafferty, L. (2009). Measuring Dimensions of Command and Control Using Social Network Analysis: Extending the NATO SAS-050 Model. International Journal of Command and Control. 3(2), 1-46

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Jenkins, D., Stewart, R. & Wells, L. (2009). Using an integrated methods approach to analyse the emergent properties of military command and control. Applied Ergonomics, 40:4, pp. 636-47.

Young M.S., Mahfoud J.M., Stanton N.A., Salmon P.M., Jenkins D.P., Walker G.H., (2009). Conflicts of interest: The implications of roadside advertising for driver attention.Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 12(5), 381-388

2008

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Salmon, P. M, & Young, M. S. (2008). Applying cognitive work analysis to the design of rapidly reconfigurable interfaces in complex networks. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. 9(4) 273-295

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Salmon, P. M. & Young, M. S. (2008). Using Cognitive Work Analysis to explore activity allocation within military domains, Ergonomics, 51(6) 798–815

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Baber, C., Jenkins, D. P. (2008). What really is going on? A review of situation awareness models for individuals and teams. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. 9(4) 297-323

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P., Baber, C., & McMaster, R. M. (2008). Representing situation awareness in collaborative systems: a case study in the energy distribution domain. Ergonomics, 51( 3), 367 - 384.

Stanton, N. A., Baber, C., Walker, G. H., Houghton, R. J., McMaster, R., Stewart, R., Harris, D., Jenkins, D., Young, M. S. & Salmon, P. M. (2008). Development of a generic activities model of command and control. Cognition Technology and Work. 10(3) 209-220

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M. & Jenkins, D. P. (2008). A review of sociotechnical systems theory: A classic concept for new command and control paradigms. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science. Vol 9, 6, pp. 479 – 499

Young, M. S., Mahfoud, J. M., Walker, G. H. Jenkins, D. P. & Stanton, N. A., (2008). Crash Dieting: The Effects of Eating and Drinking on Driving Performance. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 40(1) 142-148

Young, M. S., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P. & Smart, W. (2008) Where do we go from here? An assessment of navigation performance using a compass versus a GPS unit, Cognition Technology and Work. 10(3) 231-236

2007

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., & Walker, G. H. (2007). ‘A new approach to designing lateral collision warning systems’, International Journal of Vehicle Design, 45,(3), .379–396.

Conference Proceedings

2010

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Rafferty, L. (2010). Lessons From Stockwell: How a Combined Approach to Accident Analysis Can Inform System Design. The Ergonomics Society Annual Conference. 13-15 April 2010 Keele University, Staffordshire UK.

2009

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Young, M. S. (2009). Developing bespoke measure of performance for complex sociotechnical military systems. Human Systems Integration (HSIS 2009)17-19 March 2009 Annapolis, Maryland

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., & Walker, G. H. (2009). Using the decision-ladder to add a formative element to naturalistic decision-making research. The 9th bi-annual International Conference on Naturalistic Decision Making, 23-26 June, Covent Garden, London, UK

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G. H., Rafferty, L. & Revell, K. (2009). Decisions, decisions….and even more decisions: The impact of digitisation on decision making in the land warfare domain. The 9th bi-annual International Conference on Naturalistic Decision Making, 23-26 June, Covent Garden, London, UK

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Distributed situation awareness: applications and implications in defence. Ergonomics Society 60th anniversary conference, 22-23 April 2009, London.

Stanton, N. A, Walker, G. H, Salmon, P. M, Jenkins, D. P, Rafferty, L. (2009) Challenges for digitisation—learning from analogue mission planning teams. June 15–17, 2009, 14th ICCRTS. Washington

Walker, G. H, Stanton, N. A, Jenkins, D. P, Salmon, P. M, Rafferty, L. (2009) From the 6 Ps of Planning to the 4 Ds of Digitisation: Difficulties, Dilemmas and Defective Decision Making. The 9th bi-annual International Conference on Naturalistic Decision Making, 23-26 June, Covent Garden, London, UK

Walker, G. H, Stanton, N. A, Salmon, P. M, Jenkins, D. P, Rafferty, L. (2009) Combining Social Network Analysis and the NATO Approach Space to Define Agility. June 15–17, 2009, 14th ICCRTS. Washington

2008

Birrell, S. Young, M. Stanton N. & Jenkins, D. P, (2008) Improving driver behavior by design: a cognitive task analysis methodology, Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference 2008, July 14-17, Las Vegas.

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Young, M. S. (2008). Using Work Domain Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of Digitization on Command and Control, proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, September 2008, New York p438-442

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Young, M. S. (2008). The contributions of a formative systemic modelling approach to training development, proceedings of the Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, July 2008, Las Vegas

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Young, M. S. (2008). Using Work Domain Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of Digitization on Helicopter Mission Planning, proceedings of the Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, July 2008, Las Vegas

Rafferty, L. A. Salmon, P. M. Stanton, N. A. Walker G. H. and Jenkins, D. P. (2008) Friendly fire and errors in teamwork: Identification of the Big 5 causal factors In Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, 14 – 17th July 2007, Caesars Palace, Las Vegas.

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G., Rafferty (2008). Clash of the titans: hierarchical task analysis versus cognitive work analysis. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, 14 – 17th July 2007, Caesars Palace, Las Vegas.

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G., Rafferty (2008). Distributed situation awareness and command and control: case study and implications for system design. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, 14 – 17th July 2007, Caesars Palace, Las Vegas.

Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H. & Jenkins, D. P., (2008) Team schemata as a measure of awareness in dynamic systems. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, 14 – 17th July 2007, Caesars Palace, Las Vegas.

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P., Jenkins, D., Monnan, S. & Handy, S. (2008).  An empirical evaluation of network centric team organisation versus hierarchical team organisation. Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Meeting, Sept 22-26, New York. P458-462

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P., Jenkins, D.  (2008).  An evolutionary approach to NEC system design. Proceedings of the 2nd International Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference 2008, July 14-17, Las Vegas.

2007

Aujla, A., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M, Walker, G. H., Young, M. S. (2007) Designing Human Computer Interfaces for Command and Control Environments. In D. Harris (Ed.): Engin. Psychol. and Cog. Ergonomics, HCII 2007, LNAI 4562, pp. 3-9, 2007

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M, Walker, G. H., Young, M. S. Farmilo, A., Whitworth, I. & Hone, G. (2007) The Development of a Cognitive Work Analysis Tool. In D. Harris (Ed.): Engin. Psychol. and Cog. Ergonomics, HCII 2007, LNAI 4562, pp. 504–511, 2007

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Walker, G., Young, M. S., Aujla, A. (2007). What really is going on? Review, critique and extension of situation awareness theory. In D. Harris (Ed). Lecture Notes in Ergonomics Science, Proceedings of the 7th International Engineering and Psychology Conference, Springer-Berlin, pp. 407-416. * Paper nominated for best paper award

Salmon, P. M., Walker, G. H., Ladva, D., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Rafferty, L. (2007). Measuring situation awareness in command and control: a comparison of measures study. In W. Brinkman, D. Han Ham & W. Wong (Eds.) Proceedings of the 25th European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics, pp. 27 – 34.

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Baber, C., Houghton, R. J, Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P. & McMaster (2007). Representing distributed situation awareness: A case study in multi-national operations. In D. de Waard, G.R.J. Hockey, P. Nickel, and K.A. Brookhuis (Eds.), Human Factors Issues in Complex System Performance (pp. 277 -290). Maastricht, the Netherlands: Shaker Publishing.

Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M., Young, M. S. & Aujla, A. (2007): Models of Command and Control. In: Harris, Don (ed.) EPCE 2007 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics - 7th International Conference, July 22-27, 2007, Beijing, China. pp. 600-608

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. P., Salmon, P. M., Young, M. S. & Aujla, A. (2007): Sociotechnical Theory and NEC System Design. In: Harris, Don (ed.) EPCE 2007 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics - 7th International Conference, July 22-27, 2007, Beijing, China. pp. 619-628

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N. A., Jenkins, D. & Young, M. S. (2007). A human factors approach to analysing military command and control. International Command and Control Technology Symposium (ICCRTS). 26-28 September. University Arms, Cambridge, UK.

Young, M. S., Stanton, N. A., Walker G. H, Jenkins, D. P., and Salmon, P. M. (2007) Mental Workload in Command and Control Teams: Musings on the Outputs of EAST and WESTT. Human Computer Interaction International (HCII) Conference, July 20-27, Beijing, China.

2006

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Baber, C., McMaster, R., Jenkins, D., Beond, A., Sharif, O., Rafferty, L., & Ladva, D. (2006). Distributed situation awareness in command and control: a case study in the energy distribution domain. In Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 50th Annual Meeting, San Francisco, USA, October 16-20th.

2005

Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Green, G., Gulliver, S., Jenkins, D., Young, M. S. & Watts, S. (2005). A reconfigurable C4 testbed for experimental studies into network enabled capability. In, The IEE and MOD HFI DTC Symposium on People and Systems: Who are we designing for? 16-17 November, Grange City Hotel, London (135-144).

Walker, G. H., Stanton, N., Wells, L., Gibson, H., Baber, C., Young, M. S., Green, D., Gulliver, S., & Jenkins, D. (2005). Analysing network enabled capability in civilian work domains: A case study from air traffic control. In, The IEE and MOD HFI DTC Symposium on People and Systems: Who are we designing for? 16-17 November, Grange City Hotel, London (101-108).

Book Chapters

In press

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Salmon, P. M. & Walker, G. H. (in press). A constraint-based approach to design. In the Hdbk Human Factors Consumer Product Design, Taylor & Francis, London, UK.

2009

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., & Jenkins, D. P. (2009). Distributed situation awareness: applications and implications in defence. In Contemporary Ergonomics, Taylor & Francis, London, UK.

2007

Jenkins, D. P., Stanton, N. A., Walker, G. H., Salmon, P. M., (2007) Cognitive Work Analysis of a Sensor to Effecter System: implications for network structures. In D. de Waard, G.R.J. Hockey, P. Nickel, and K.A. Brookhuis (Eds.) (2007), Human Factors Issues in Complex System Performance (pp. 1 - 12). Maastricht, the Netherlands: Shaker Publishing.

Salmon, P. M., Stanton, N. A., Baber, C., Houghton, R. J, Walker, G. H., Jenkins, D. P. & McMaster (2007). Representing distributed situation awareness: A case study in multi-national operations. In D. de Waard, G.R.J. Hockey, P. Nickel, and K.A. Brookhuis (Eds.), Human Factors Issues in Complex System Performance (pp. 277 - 290). Maastricht, the Netherlands: Shaker Publishing.

Doctoral Thesis

Jenkins, D. P. (April 2008). Cognitive Work Analysis. School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University.

Software

Jenkins, D. P., Farmilo, A., Stanton, N. A., Whitworth, I., Salmon, P.M., Hone, G., Bessell, K. & Walker, G. H. (2007) The Cognitive work analysis tool V0.95. Human Factors Integration Defence Technology Centre Report, Yeovil Somerset UK.

Workshops

Jenkins, D. P. & Stanton, N. A. (2008) Cognitive Work Analysis, Workshop at the Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference, July 2008, Las Vegas

Jenkins, D. P. & Stanton, N. A. (2008) Cognitive Work Analysis, Workshop at the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Conference, September 2008, New York.